Generated by All in One SEO v5.0.0.1, this is an llms.txt file, used by LLMs to index the site. # Michael Lee M.D. | Park Cities Cosmetic Surgery ## Sitemaps - [XML Sitemap](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/sitemap.xml): Contains all public & indexable URLs for this website. ## Posts - [Blog](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/blog/) - [Jasmine's Rhinoplasty](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-jasmines-rhinoplasty/) - My wedding day was coming up. I was looking forward to everything except the photos. Because of my profile, I dreaded those the most. - Jasmin Usually there is a specific “tipping point” that triggers the pursuit for a plastic surgeon. For Jasmin, there was never a time where she wasn’t self-conscious about her nose. - [Mary's Facelift](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-marys-facelift/) - No two people age at the same rate. The aging process doesn’t care how many candles are on your birthday cake. At 50 years old, Mary is an example of the growing trend of younger women seeking full face and necklifts. “I’ve always been vigilant about sunscreen and overall skin care, so my skin quality - [4 Things You Might Not Know (Part I)](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/skin-fitness-after-40/) - You've dieted and exercised to look great in that little black dress but what people notice first is your skin. What shape are you in? Liz Newman, RN, BSN A proper skincare regimen can change the integrity and appearance of your skin regardless of age, ethnicity or race. Although a healthy lifestyle definitely contributes to - [Gynecomastia: Shirts Optional](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gynecomastia-shirts-optional/) - WHAT IS MALE BREAST REDUCTION SURGERY? When it comes to love handles, a double chin, or minor signs of aging, generally speaking, most men are not as self-conscious about their appearance as women. There is, however, one condition that can represent a significant psychological burden - male breasts (also known as gynecomastia). It's surprising how - [Skin Fitness after 40](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/skin-fitness-after-40-part-2-aging-skin-care-solutions/) - Problem skin can have a mental as well as physical effect. Clearing up a skin condition can boost confidence and make you feel better because you look better. Struggling with my own skin issues led to the passion I have for my work here at Surface. Liz Newman, R.N., B.S.N. Your skin serves both a - [Rebecca's Mommy Makeover](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-rebecca-mommy-makeover/) - "Now I have what I used to admire about others…a new sense of self-worth." Rebecca admits she never had a great deal of self-esteem. The confidence she sensed in others was something she couldn't relate to even through her teens and 20's. By her 30's, Rebecca was a wife and mother. Over time, the - [Mary's Liposuction](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-mary-liposuction/) - "I decided it comes down to how I feel about my body, not how people see me." Celebrating a 50th birthday and three grown children, Mary decided to have liposuction done. Considering the latest statistics from the American Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery--she is in good company. Liposuction was ranked the number one cosmetic - [Kathy's Tummy Tuck](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-kathys-tummy-tuck/) - “I lost an entire person in more ways than one. It was a miracle.” By her early 30’s Kathy was busy raising three active children. Gradually she began putting on weight--a lot of it--and found herself in an endless cycle of yoyo dieting. “I have such empathy for other women in that condition. You feel - [Jessica's Lipo & Fat Grafting](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-jessicas-lipo-fat-grafting/) - “Now, not only do I feel amazing in my clothes, but I love trying on new pieces that I would have never even considered before.” Sometimes what might seem to others to be quite a subtle change in appearance can be the tipping point for the person looking in the mirror. Jessica’s quest began with - [Olivia's Breast Augmentation](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-olivias-breast-augmentation/) - "…No one could see it, but it really bothered me. This was something I had to do for me and no one else…" Olivia is a Physician Assistant and former Assistant Professor at one of the largest medical programs in the country. Today she is both an instructor and practitioner in aesthetic vascular and injectable - [Toni's Facelift](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-tonis-facelift/) - "Dr. Lee is not just technically brilliant, he is a fabulous human being." Toni's mirror was not agreeing with her. After months of training at the gym, all her efforts had paid off. She lost 40 pounds. "It was a dramatic change," says Toni. "The improvement in my muscle tone was significant. At 58 years - [Jane's Breast Lift & Liposuction](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-janes-breast-lift-liposuction/) - "My bras resembled soup bowls and my waist was gone. I wanted my figure back." At 62, Jane was feeling the effects of menopause. "I looked in the mirror and all I saw were breasts and a thick waist. Nothing was working for me. None of my clothes fit…I felt frumpy and matronly."The breast implants - [Chris's Rhinoplasty](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-chriss-rhinoplasty/) - "Dr. Lee told me his goal wasn't to create the perfect nose...just the perfect nose for me." Sometimes a photograph can be more ruthless than a mirror. Chris remembers her college graduation picture displayed in her grandparent's living room. "I would say "Look at that Italian nose!" My whole life I joked about it because - [Lindsay's Breast Augmentation](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-lindsays-breast-augmentation/) - "Dr. Lee's questions were thoughtful. He wasn't just looking for an answer, he was trying to understand the feelings that were behind my answer." Breast implants are actually quite strong. Statistically, the rupture rate of both saline and silicone implants is around 1% per year, which slightly increases over time. Unfortunately for Lindsay, a serious - [Teresa's Liposuction](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-teresa-liposuction/) - "Recognize that a procedure, treatment or technique is only as good as the surgeon performing it. Liposuction is not a magic wand unless it is in the hands of an artist, so really get to know whose hands you are trusting.” On paper, at 5’8” and 124lbs. Teresa seems an unlikely candidate for liposuction. In - [Stephanie's Breast Reduction and S.A.F.E. Lipo](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-stephanies-breast-reduction-and-safe-lipo/) - Dr. Lee told me that after my surgery I would wonder why I didn’t do it sooner, and he was right. I'm so glad we met when we did. - Stephanie Sometimes something you have been thinking about forever is put into motion in a chance meeting. That is what happened to Stephanie when she - [Karen's Blepharoplasty](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/my-story-karens-blepharoplasty/) - A tale of two sisters It is a fact that no face is perfectly symmetrical. Eyes, ears, brows, nostrils—similar, but never identical. Karen, who is 43 had a unique circumstance. While the eye area tends to be the first area to develop subtle signs of aging, only her right eye was affected. “For whatever reason, - [Considering a new nose?](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/considering-a-new-nose/) - Considering a new nose? You’ve got homework. Here are 4 things you should know before choosing a surgeon. If you are considering nose reshaping--also known as rhinoplasty--you have probably thought about it for a long time. And that’s good. It’s the centerpiece of your face. Deciding to have surgery is a big step. Choosing the - [Beating the Clock: How to Know When It’s Time for Surgery](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/how-to-know-when-its-time-for-surgery/) - No one is in a hurry to go to the operating room. Who wouldn’t choose a noninvasive-less costly-no downtime-scarless-relatively painless procedure over surgery? Injectables, lunchtime “lifts” and skin tightening devices are certainly popular, but there comes a point of diminishing returns when surgery is truly the best option. According to Dr. Michael Lee, once certain - [Saying, "I Do" to Cosmetic Enhancement Before the Big Day](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/saying-i-do-to-cosmetic-enhancement-before-the-big-day/) - Here comes the bride. Congratulations. The ring is on and the date is set. One of the biggest days of your life is now circled on the calendar. You want to look your best. But what if you are considering a bit more change to your appearance than can be realized with a low calorie - [Misconceptions About Breast Implants](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/misconceptions-about-breast-implants/) - Breast Augmentation is one of the most commonly requested cosmetic surgery procedures. It’s also the most commonly misunderstood. This month’s blog addresses 4 of the misconceptions voiced by my patients along with some clarifications about cup sizes, implant types, recovery, and longevity. Myth: I can just order my desired cup size. It’s important to understand - [Trimming your Tummy: When Diet and Exercise Fall Short](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/trimming-your-tummy-when-diet-and-exercise-fall-short/) - You've been watching what you eat. You're going to the gym on a regular basis. Maybe you are even close to your pre-baby weight. But shape is another matter. Loose skin and stubborn fat pockets can discourage even the most disciplined fitness fanatic. I see many women in consultation with as many questions as misconceptions - [How SAFELipo® Influences Fat Grafting](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/how-safelipo-influences-fat-grafting/) - Plastic surgeons like predictability, which is why many continue to have a love/hate relationship with fat. We love the idea of using a patient’s own material but historically, it has been difficult to guarantee how much of a fat graft will “take.” The evolution of certain techniques such as SAFELipo® has certainly influenced my confidence - [The Role of Fat Grafting in Plastic Surgery](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/the-role-of-fat-grafting-in-plastic-surgery/) - Fat grafting also known as fat transfer is a rapidly evolving field within plastic surgery. It does what few other fillers can accomplish by replacing “like with like”--reshaping, changing and augmenting parts of the body in a way that literally sculpts with a patient’s own tissue. Although it sounds too good to be true, fat - [4 Major Differences Between SAFELipo® and Traditional Liposuction](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/4-major-differences-between-safelipo-and-traditional-liposuction/) - When choosing a surgeon for liposuction, it’s important to consider not only the talent of the surgeon, but the instruments available to him or her. Think about a chef and the quality of the ingredients he chooses. Or an artist and the brushes he favors. It is no different with the surgeon and liposuction technique. - [Dr. Lee Answers the 4 Top Questions About Liposuction…](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/dr-lee-answers-the-4-top-questions-about-liposuction/) - How much weight will I lose with liposuction? Liposuction is not a weight loss procedure. Most people are surprised to learn fat doesn’t weigh very much when compared with skin, muscle and bone. The idea behind liposuction is to remove fat in stubborn areas that do not respond to diet or exercise. It’s designed to - [“I want Angelina Jolie’s nose. Can you do that?”](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/i-want-angelina-jolies-nose-can-you-do-that/) - “I want Angelina Jolie’s nose. Can you do that?” As a surgeon, I want as much information as possible to help me understand what a patient is looking for. Often a patient will bring in pictures of people with noses they like, and there is a benefit to that. It does give me an idea ## Pages - [Home](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/) - [Finance Policy](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/finance-policy/) - [Thank You](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/thank-you/) - [Testing Form](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testing-form/) - [Michael Lee, M.D.](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/michael-lee-md/) - [Our Practice](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/our-staff/) - [Concierge](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/concierge/) - [Privacy Policy](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/privacy-policy/) - [Reviews](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/reviews/) - [Published Articles](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/published-articles/) - [Team](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/team/) - [Patient Portal](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/patient-portal/) - [Terms of Use](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/terms-of-use/) - [Contact](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/contact/) ## Galleries - [Patient 5](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/face-rejuvenation/patient-5/) - [Patient 3](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/face-rejuvenation/patient-3/) - [Patient 3](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/body/patient-3/) - [Patient 5](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/body/patient-5/) - [Patient 2](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/body/patient-2/) - [Patient 2](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/face-rejuvenation/patient-6/) - [Patient 4](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/body/patient-4/) - [Patient 1](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/body/patient-1/) - [Patient 3](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/nose-reshaping/patient-3/) - [Patient 1](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/nose-reshaping/patient-1/) - [Patient 1](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/face-rejuvenation/patient-1/) - [Patient 4](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/face-rejuvenation/patient-4/) - [Patient 2](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/nose-reshaping/patient-2/) - [Patient 4](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/nose-reshaping/patient-4/) - [Patient 5](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/nose-reshaping/patient-5/) - [Body](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/body/) - [Nose Reshaping](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/nose-reshaping/) - [Face Rejuvenation](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/gallery/face-rejuvenation/) ## Procedures - [Abdominoplasty](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/body/abdominoplasty/) - [Gynecomastia](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/body/gynecomastia/) - [Liposuction](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/body/liposuction/) - [Breast Reduction](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/body/breast-reduction/) - [Breast Lift](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/body/breast-lift/) - [Breast Augmentation](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/body/breast-augmentation/) - [Septoplasty](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/nose/septoplasty/) - [Rhinoplasty](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/nose/rhinoplasty/) - [Fat Grafting](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/face/fat-grafting/) - [Neck Lift](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/face/neck-lift/) - [FaceLift](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/face/face-lift/) - [Eyelid Lift](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/face/eye-lift/) - [Brow Lift](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/face/brow-lift/) - [Face](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/face/) - [Body](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/body/) - [Nose](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/procedure/nose/) ## Testimonials - [Face Lift](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/face-lift/) - "Loved Dr. Lee!! He has a great skill, attention to detail was incredible, the office staff was very supportive always getting back to me immediately with any concerns or questions Made me look younger, very natural, but not the fake look that you see in a face that got overdone." - [Face Lift](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/face-lift-2/) - "Dr. Lee was extremely honest with me. He explained the procedure and what I should expect. He took time with me and I never felt rushed. He is friendly and yet extremely professional. He cares about you as a person. As he told me you will always be my patient. I never felt alone. I - [Neck Lift, Fat Transfer, Face Lift](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/neck-lift-fat-transfer-face-lift/) - "Exactly what we talked about pre surgery, a perfect result in my opinion. Dr. Lee is phenomenal and listens to what you want and always goes the extra mile." - [Eyelid Surgery, Face Lift, Neck Lift](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/eyelid-surgery-face-lift-neck-lift/) - "The results have been fabulous! I have received so many compliments on how great I look and so well rested. The surgery experience was so much better than anticipated, and the results are subtle enough that you can't tell I had a facelift. Certainly turning back time on my looks." - [Face Lift, Neck Lift](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/face-lift-neck-lift/) - "Great staff, seamless out of town planning and fantastic outcome!" - [Tummy Tuck 2](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/tummy-tuck-2/) - "Dr. Lee and his staff are amazing! He is a true artist and the most caring physician who only wants the very best for his patients. He sincerely cares for each person and strives to do what is best for your body type. I would highly recommend Dr. Lee! He is the best! Dr. Lee - [Tummy Tuck 1](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/tummy-tuck-1/) - "Dr. Lee is an extraordinary Dr. I trust him completely and would only go to him. He is the best in Dallas! I would only recommend Dr. Lee. Highly talented and exceptional surgeon. The best of the best." - [Breast Aug, Lipo](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/breast-aug-lipo/) - "Amazing experience. My results are completely natural and my only regret is not having done it sooner. Cannot recommend Dr. Lee enough." - [Breast Aug 2](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/breast-aug-2/) - "Dr. Lee made me feel so comfortable through the entire process and was incredibly knowledgeable and confident on how to achieve the results that I wanted. His staff was very helpful and accommodating. And best of all, I'm absolutely thrilled with the outcome of the procedure." - [Breast Aug 1](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/breast-aug-1/) - "Dr. Lee and his staff are amazing from start to finish. From the initial consult to post-surgery care, Dr. Lee is an exceptional physician and answers all questions and concerns with intelligence and experience." - [Rhinoplasty 5](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/rhinoplasty-5/) - "I would highly recommend Dr. Lee. He made me feel comfortable from the moment I stepped into his office. I wish I had gone to Dr. Lee years ago. He created a nose that was still my nose, but a refined, perfected version of it. Thrilled doesn't even begin to describe how much I love - [Rhinoplasty 4](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/rhinoplasty-4/) - "Everything was great! [Single best thing is...] When my cast was removed seeing my nose for the first time was one of the best moments in my life!!! I wish I would’ve done it sooner." - [Rhinoplasty 3](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/rhinoplasty/) - "Very good patient communication and follow-through. Expectations managed well, very pleasant staff and office. I liked Dr. Lee's interaction with me and his assessment of the issues and honest feed-back about what he could achieve. He was also very clear about my responsibility for care and healing following surgery. His follow-up is amazing and goes - [Rhinoplasty, Septoplasty 1](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/rhinoplasty-septoplasty-1/) - "Dr. Lee did an amazing job on my rhinoplasty! He was patient and tentative during the consultation and continuously answered questions throughout the process. I appreciate Dr. Lee's attention to detail and diligence to achieve amazing results. Thank you!" - [Rhinoplasty 1](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/testimonial/rhinoplasty-1/) - "The staff was highly skilled, and incredibly kind! I felt like my time and money were respected, and my result is perfection. I'd never go anywhere else." ## Team Members - [Casey Kalz](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/staff/casey-kalz/) - A graduate of the University of Louisiana at Monroe, Casey majored in healthcare management with a minor in business. An internship at a plastic surgery practice in Shreveport sealed her interest in the specialty. When Casey moved to Dallas, she was thrilled to accept the position as Dr. Lee’s executive assistant. “It allows me patient - [Emily Monning](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/staff/emily-monning/) - [Susan McCormick](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/staff/susan-mccormick/) ## Case Studies - [Second One](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/case_study/second-one/) - [Mary's Rejuvenation](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/case_study/marys-rejuvenation/) ## Articles - [Operative Techniques in Plastic Surgery](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/operative-techniques-in-plastic-surgery/) - Lee MR, Sinno S, Rohrich RJ. Operative techniques in plastic surgery. In press. Lee MR, Rohrich RJ. Treatment of the long nose. Operative techniques in plastic surgery. In press. Lee MR. Treatment of the nasal airway. Operative techniques in plastic surgery. In press. - [Essentials of Plastic Surgery](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/essentials-of-plastic-surgery/) - Lee MR. Rhinoplasty. Janis JE. Ed. Essential of Plastic Surgery 2nd Edition. QMP publishing. - [Essentials of Aesthetic Surgery](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/essentials-of-aesthetic-surgery/) - Hall-Findley E, Lee, MR., Breast reduction. Essentials of aesthetic plastic surgery 1st Edition. QMP publishing. Knize D, Lee MR. Browlift. Essentials of aesthetic plastic surgery 1st Edition. QMP publishing. - [Secondary Rhinoplasty](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/secondary-rhinoplasty/) - Rohrich R. Lee MR, Ahmad J. Correcting columellar deformities. Secondary rhinoplasty by the global masters 1st Edition. Rohrich RJ, Ahmad J, Lee MR. Alar base surgery. Secondary rhinoplasty by the global masters 1st Edition. Lee MR, Ahmad J, Rohrich R. Altering the nostrils: Correcting Nostril Deformities. Secondary rhinoplasty by the global masters 1st Edition. Jamil - [Dallas Rhinoplasty Nasal Surgery By The Masters](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/dallas-rhinoplasty-nasal-surgery-by-the-masters/) - Lee MR, Rohrich RJ, Ahmad J. Nasal Physiology. Dallas Rhinoplasty, Surgery by the Masters 3rd Edition. QMP publishing. Gunter JP, Lee MR, Ahmad J, Rohrich RJ. Basic nasal tip surgery: anatomy and technique. Dallas Rhinoplasty, Surgery by the Masters 3rd Edition. QMP publishing. Cochran CS, Rihani J, Lee MR, Rohrich RJ. Dallas Rhinoplasty, Surgery by - [QMP](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/qmp/) - Lee MR. Transition to vertical reduction mammoplasty. Quality Medical Publishing Plastic Surgery Pulse, 3(7) 2015. - [The Art of Body Contouring](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/the-art-of-body-contouring/) - Wall S, Lee MR. Full abdominoplasty with circumferential truncal SAFELipo and subscarpal fat excision. The art of body contouring – a comprehensive approach. Aly and Nahas Ed. Thieme publishing. - [Journal of Hand Surgery](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/journal-of-hand-surgery/) - Lin TE, Lakhiani C, Lee MR, Saint-Cyr M, Sammer DM. Biomechanical analysis of knotless flexor tendon repair using large diameter unidirection barbed suture. J Hand Surg. 37:7-8, 2012 - [Allergy](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/allergy/) - Lee MR., Marple B. Middle turbinate medialization for improved access during endoscopic sinus surgery. Inter Forum Allergy Rhino. 3:187-190, 2011. - [JPRAS](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/jpras/) - Lakhiani C, Goodwin A, Tregaskiss A, Gupta A, Lee MR, Scheker L, Saint-Cyr M. Free tissue transfer to the traumatized upper extremity: risk factors for postoperative complications in 282 cases. J Plast Reconstr Aesth Surg. 68:1184-1190, 2015. - [American Journal of Otolaryngology](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/american-journal-of-otolaryngology/) - Lee MR, Callahan S, Cochran S. Auricular cartilage harvest and versatility in rhinoplasty. Am J Otolaryngol. 32:547-552, 2011. - [Laryngoscope](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/laryngoscope/) - Lee MR, Inman J, Ducic Y. Central segment harvest of costal cartilage harvest for rhinoplasty. Laryngoscope. 121: 2155-2158, 2011. - [Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/otolaryngology-head-and-neck-surgery/) - Lee MR, Inman J, Callahan S, Ducic Y. Fracture patterns of the nasal septum. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 143:784, 2010. Lee MR, Luong A, Pawloski K, Furze A, Roland P. Biofilms in patients with chronic suppurative otitis media. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 141:567-571, 2009. Rihani J, Lee MR, Ducic Y. Flap selection and swallow outcomes - [Annals of Plastic Surgery](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/annals-of-plastic-surgery/) - Soueid N, Khoobehi K, Lee MR. Microsurgical Replantation of Total Upper Eyelid Avulsion. Ann Plast Surg. 6:99-103, 200 Lee MR, Unger JG, Gryskiewics J, Rohrich RJ. Current clinical practices of The Rhinoplasty Society Members. Ann Plast Surg. 71:453-455, 2013. - [European Journal of Plastic Surgery](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/european-journal-of-plastic-surgery/) - Furze AD, Lee MR, Palowski K, Leach J. Comparison of various calcium phosphate preparations for bony onlay reconstruction. Euro J Plast Surg. 35:495-500, 2012 Ramanadham S, Lakhiani C, Malafa M, Lee MR, Cheng A, Saint-Cyr M. Combined muscle-sparing serratus flap with acellular dermal matrix in immediate breast reconstruction. Euro J Plast Surg. 36:353-358, 2013. Tabbal - [Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery](https://www.parkcitiescosmeticsurgery.com/articles/plastic-and-reconstructive-surgery/) - Becker S, Lee MR, Thornton JF. Ergotrid flap: a local flap for cutaneous defects of the upper lip lateral subunit. Plast Reconstr Surg. 128:460e-464e, 2011 Lee MR, Unger JG, Rohrich RJ. Management of the nasal dorsum in rhinoplasty: A systematic review of the literature regarding technique, outcomes, and complications. Plast Reconstr Surg 128:538e-50e, 2011. 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